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1 dare
1. transitive verb,1) (venture) [es] wagen; sich (Akk.) trauenif you dare [to] give away the secret — wenn du es wagst, das Geheimnis zu verraten
we dare not/dared not or (coll.) didn't dare tell him the truth — wir wagen/wagten [es] nicht od. trauen/trauten uns nicht, ihm die Wahrheit zu sagen
you wouldn't dare — das wagst du nicht; du traust dich nicht
just you/don't you dare! — untersteh dich!
how dare you! — was fällt dir ein!; (formal) was erlauben Sie sich!
I dare say — (supposing) ich nehme an; (confirming) das glaube ich gern
2) (challenge)2. noundare somebody to do something — jemanden dazu aufstacheln, etwas zu tun
do something for/as a dare — etwas als Mutprobe tun
* * *[deə] 1. negative short form - daren't; verb1) (to be brave enough (to do something): I daren't go; I don't dare (to) go; He wouldn't dare do a thing like that; Don't you dare say such a thing again!) wagen2) (to challenge: I dare you to do it.) herausfordern2. noun(a challenge: He went into the lion's cage for a dare.) die Herausforderung- academic.ru/18421/daring">daring3. noun(boldness: We admired his daring.) der Wagemut4. adjectivea dare-devil motorcyclist.) tollkühn* * *[deəʳ, AM der]I. vt▪ to \dare sb [to do sth] jdn herausfordern[, etw zu tun]I \dare you! trau dich!I \dare you to ask him to dance ich wette, dass du dich nicht traust, ihn zum Tanzen aufzufordernshe was daring him to come any closer sie warnte ihn [davor], näher zu kommenwho \dares to do that? wer traut sich das?do you \dare to tell him this? traust du dich, ihm das zu sagen?\dare he tell her this? traut er sich, ihr das zu sagen?he \dare[s] not ask her name er traut sich nicht, sie nach ihrem Namen zu fragenhe was under attack for daring to criticize the Prime Minister er wurde angegriffen, weil er es gewagt hatte, den Premierminister zu kritisieren▪ to not \dare [to] do sth [or ( form) to \dare not do sth] nicht wagen [o sich akk nicht trauen] etw zu tunI don't \dare to think [or daren't think] how much it's going to cost ich wage nicht daran zu denken, wie viel es kosten wird▶ how \dare you! was fällt Ihnen ein!▶ how \dare sb do sth wie kann es jd wagen, etw zu tunhow \dare you use my car! was fällt dir ein, mein Auto zu benutzen!III. n Mutprobe f, Wagnis ntit's a \dare! sei kein Frosch!* * *[dɛə(r)]1. vi(= be bold enough) es wagen; (= have the confidence) sich trauenyou/he wouldn't dare! — du wirst dich/er wird sich schwer hüten
2. vt1)to dare (to) do sth — (es) wagen, etw zu tun, sich trauen, etw zu tun
I didn't dare (to) go upstairs — ich habe mich nicht getraut, die Treppe hinaufzugehen, ich habe mich nicht die Treppe hinauf getraut
he wouldn't dare say anything bad about his boss — er wird sich hüten or sich unterstehen, etwas Schlechtes über seinen Chef zu sagen
she dares to dress differently ( from the others) — sie hat den Mut, sich anders (als die anderen) anzuziehen
how dare you say such things? —
don't you dare say that to me — untersteh dich, das zu mir zu sagen
2)I dare say it gets quite cold here — ich könnte mir denken, dass es hier ziemlich kalt wird
I dare say he'll be there —
he's bound to be there – I dare say — er ist sicher dort – das kann gut sein
he was very sorry – I dare say — es tat ihm sehr leid – das glaube ich gerne
3)(= challenge)
go on, I dare you! — (trau dich doch, du) Feigling!are you daring me? — wetten, dass? (inf)
(I) dare you to jump off — spring doch, du Feigling!
3. nMutprobe f* * *dare [deə(r)]A v/i prät dared, obs durst [dɜːst; US dɜrst], pperf dared es wagen, sich (ge)trauen, sich erdreisten, sich erkühnen, sich unterstehen:who dares wins wer wagt, gewinnt;dare too much zu viel wagen;how dare you say that? wie können Sie das sagen?;how dare you!a) untersteh dich!,b) was fällt dir ein!;he dared not ask, he did not dare to ask er traute sich nicht zu fragen;don’t (you) dare (to) touch it! rühr es ja nicht an!;B v/t2. jemanden herausfordern:I dare you! du traust dich ja nicht!;I dare you to deny it wage nicht, es abzustreitenC s1. Herausforderung f:give the dare to sb jemanden herausfordern;do sth for a dare etwas tun, weil man dazu herausgefordert wurde2. obsa) Kühnheit fb) Wagestück n* * *1. transitive verb,1) (venture) [es] wagen; sich (Akk.) trauenif you dare [to] give away the secret — wenn du es wagst, das Geheimnis zu verraten
we dare not/dared not or (coll.) didn't dare tell him the truth — wir wagen/wagten [es] nicht od. trauen/trauten uns nicht, ihm die Wahrheit zu sagen
you wouldn't dare — das wagst du nicht; du traust dich nicht
just you/don't you dare! — untersteh dich!
how dare you! — was fällt dir ein!; (formal) was erlauben Sie sich!
I dare say — (supposing) ich nehme an; (confirming) das glaube ich gern
2) (challenge)2. noundare somebody to do something — jemanden dazu aufstacheln, etwas zu tun
do something for/as a dare — etwas als Mutprobe tun
* * *v.dürfen v.(§ p.,pp.: durfte, gedurt)es wagen ausdr.sich erdreisten v.sich trauen v.sich zutrauen v.wagen v. -
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I [deə(r)]nome sfida f.II 1. [deə(r)]to do sth. for a dare — fare qcs. per sfida
1) (to have the courage to) osare (do, to do fare)they don't dare o daren't BE take the risk non hanno il coraggio di rischiare; dare I say it posso (ben) dirlo; I dare say (that) — suppongo, credo (che)
2) (expressing anger, indignation) osare (do fare)2.don't you dare! — (warning) non provarci! non pensarci nemmeno!
to dare sb. to do — sfidare qcn. a fare
go on, I dare you! — provaci, se hai il coraggio!
••••Note:Dare can be used either as a common lexical verb or as a modal auxiliary: the latter construction is usually restricted to negative and interrogative sentences in the present tense; anyway, the regularized usage of dare is getting more and more common in English. The different constructions of dare, of course, do not impinge on the Italian equivalent forms. - For examples and uses of dare see the entry below* * *[deə] 1. negative short form - daren't; verb1) (to be brave enough (to do something): I daren't go; I don't dare (to) go; He wouldn't dare do a thing like that; Don't you dare say such a thing again!) osare2) (to challenge: I dare you to do it.) sfidare2. noun(a challenge: He went into the lion's cage for a dare.) sfida- daring3. noun(boldness: We admired his daring.) audacia4. adjectivea dare-devil motorcyclist.) temerario* * *dare /dɛə(r)/n.♦ (to) dare /dɛə(r)/1 osare; avere il coraggio di: How dare you say such a thing!, come osi dire una cosa simile!; He dare not try ( o he doesn't dare to try), non osa tentare; No one dared say anything, nessuno ha osato dire niente; I would if I dared, lo farei, se ne avessi il coraggio; I didn't dare tell her, non ho avuto il coraggio di dirglielo; He didn't dare (to) go, non ha osato andarci2 sfidare: He dared me to follow him, mi ha sfidato a seguirlo; Go on, ask him out, I dare you, dai, chiedigli di uscire con te, ti sfido● ( just) you dare!, provaci ( se ne hai il coraggio)! □ Don't you dare!, non ci provare!, non ti permettere!: Don't you dare speak to me like that!, non ti permettere di parlarmi così! □ I dare say, oserei dire, presumo: I dare say this problem is too difficult for you to solve, presumo che questo problema sia troppo difficile perché tu lo risolva □ dare I say (it), se posso permettermi: The evening was, dare I say it, a bit dull, la serata è stata, se posso permettermi, un po' noiosa.NOTA D'USO: - to dare-* * *I [deə(r)]nome sfida f.II 1. [deə(r)]to do sth. for a dare — fare qcs. per sfida
1) (to have the courage to) osare (do, to do fare)they don't dare o daren't BE take the risk non hanno il coraggio di rischiare; dare I say it posso (ben) dirlo; I dare say (that) — suppongo, credo (che)
2) (expressing anger, indignation) osare (do fare)2.don't you dare! — (warning) non provarci! non pensarci nemmeno!
to dare sb. to do — sfidare qcn. a fare
go on, I dare you! — provaci, se hai il coraggio!
••••Note:Dare can be used either as a common lexical verb or as a modal auxiliary: the latter construction is usually restricted to negative and interrogative sentences in the present tense; anyway, the regularized usage of dare is getting more and more common in English. The different constructions of dare, of course, do not impinge on the Italian equivalent forms. - For examples and uses of dare see the entry below -
5 dare
deə 1. negative short form - daren't; verb1) (to be brave enough (to do something): I daren't go; I don't dare (to) go; He wouldn't dare do a thing like that; Don't you dare say such a thing again!) tore, våge2) (to challenge: I dare you to do it.) utfordre, egge2. noun(a challenge: He went into the lion's cage for a dare.) utfordring- daring3. noun(boldness: We admired his daring.) dristighet4. adjectivea dare-devil motorcyclist.) dumdristigvågeIsubst. \/deə\/1) utfordring2) dristighet, vågemotII1) våge, tore• he dare not come \/ he doesn't dare (to) come• he didn't dare (to) come \/ he dared not come2) våge (seg på), våge å påta seg• (just) you dare!3) trosse4) utfordreI dare say ( ofte spøkefullt) kanskje det sikkert, sannsynligvis, nokdet kan vel hende, jeg skulle tro• I dare say he's right, but my gut feeling says he isn'tdet kan vel hende han har rett, men magefølelsen min sier at han ikke har det -
6 dare
[deə] 1. negative short form - daren't; verb1) (to be brave enough (to do something): I daren't go; I don't dare (to) go; He wouldn't dare do a thing like that; Don't you dare say such a thing again!) upati si2) (to challenge: I dare you to do it.) izzvati2. noun(a challenge: He went into the lion's cage for a dare.) izziv- daring3. noun(boldness: We admired his daring.) drznost4. adjectivea dare-devil motorcyclist.) drzen* * *I [dwə]1.intransitive verbupati si, drzniti, osmeliti se; smeti;2.transitive verbpozvati, izzivati, kljubovati; lotiti seI dare say — kakor kaže, verjetno mislim, da, rekel biII [dwə]nounpoziv, izzivanje, spodbujanjeto take the dare — sprejeti poziv, dati se spodbuditiIII [dwə]1.nounzrcalo za lov ptičev;2.transitive verbloviti ptiče z zrcalom -
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[deənt, Am dernt]= dare not, dares not → dare I., II. -
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[deənt](= dare not) dare -
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dare [deə(r)](venture) oser;∎ to dare (to) do sth oser faire qch;∎ I daren't think or don't dare (to) think about it je n'ose (pas) y penser;∎ nobody would dare (to) contradict her personne n'oserait la contredire;∎ she didn't dare (to) or dared not say a word elle n'a pas osé dire un mot;∎ I lay there hardly daring to breathe j'étais couché là, osant à peine respirer;∎ let them try it if they dare! qu'ils essaient s'ils osent!;∎ dare I interrupt? puis-je me permettre de vous interrompre?;∎ don't you dare tell me what to do! ne t'avise surtout pas de me dire ce que j'ai à faire!;∎ don't you dare! je te le déconseille!;∎ how dare you speak to me in that tone of voice! comment oses-tu me parler sur ce ton!∎ dare I say it si j'ose m'exprimer ainsi;∎ I dare say you're hungry after your journey je suppose que vous êtes affamés après ce voyage;∎ I dare say she's right elle a probablement raison;∎ he was most apologetic - I dare say! il s'est confondu en excuses - j'imagine!(a) (challenge) défier;∎ to dare sb to do sth défier qn de faire qch;∎ I dare you! chiche!3 noun(challenge) défi m;∎ to do sth for a dare faire qch pour relever un défi -
15 dare, (daren’t)
تَجَاسَرَ \ dare, (daren’t): (with or without to) to be bold enough: I didn’t dare (or dare to) swim so far. have the face to: not to be ashamed (when one should be) to do sth.: I haven’t the face to ask my father for more money. venture: to dare; dare to go: She ventured to ask for more pay. He ventured too close to the snake, and was bitten. -
16 dare
1. [deə] n разг.вызовto take a dare - принять вызов; рискнуть
2. [deə] v (dared [deəd], уст. durst; dared; 3 л. ед. ч. наст. вр. dare и dares; формы dare и durst обычно употребляются в сочетании с инфинитивом без частицы to)to decline a dare - отклонить вызов, уклониться от вызова
I1. 1) сметь, отваживаться; иметь наглостьlet him do it, if he dares - пусть сделает это, если у него хватит смелости
and he dares to insult me! - и он (ещё) смеет /и у него (ещё) хватает наглости/ оскорблять меня!
dare you jump from the top? - не побоишься спрыгнуть сверху?
how dare you say such things! - как ты смеешь говорить такие вещи!
he won't dare to deny it - он не осмелится /не посмеет/ отрицать это
don't you dare touch him! - не смей его трогать!, не тронь его!
I dare swear - я уверен, могу поклясться
not to dare beyond the premises - бояться /не отваживаться/ выйти из дому
2. пренебрегать опасностью, рисковатьwill you dare the leap? - рискнёшь прыгнуть?
he will dare any danger - он не задумываясь пойдёт /очертя голову бросится/ навстречу любой опасности
II Бto dare smb. to
(do) smth. вызывать кого-л. на что-л.to dare smb. to a fight - вызывать кого-л. на бой /на драку/
I dare you to contradict me - возрази мне, если можешь
I am not to be dared by any, I cannot suffer to be dared by any - никто меня не заставит /не запугает/
I'll do it if I'm dared - ≅ лучше меня не провоцировать
♢
I dare say - а) полагаю, думаю, мне кажется; I dare say he will come later - полагаю, что он придёт позже; б) осмелюсь сказать (тж. ирон.)
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17 dare (daren’t)
جَرُؤَ \ dare (daren’t): (with or without to) to be bold enough: I didn’t dare (or dare to) swim so far. have the face to: not to be ashamed (when one should be) to do sth.: I haven’t the face to ask my father for more money. -
18 dare ***
[dɛə(r)]1. vt1) osareI don't dare tell him Brit; I daren't tell him — non oso dirglielo
how dare you! — come si permette!, come osa!
2)3)to dare (sb to do sth) — sfidare (qn a fare qc)to dare death/sb's anger — sfidare la morte/l'ira di qn
2. nFALSE FRIEND: dare is not translated by the Italian word dare -
19 -to dare-
Nota d'usoto dare, nella definizione 1, può essere usato sia come verbo regolare che come verbo modale.1 Come verbo regolare è seguito dall'infinito con to ed è usato per lo più in frasi negative e interrogative: She doesn't dare to meet him alone, non osa (o non se la sente di) incontrarlo da sola; We didn't dare to go in, non osammo entrare; Would you dare to state it publicly?, avresti il coraggio (o te la sentiresti) di affermarlo pubblicamente?2 L'uso modale è comune soprattutto in frasi negative e interrogative con il verbo al presente; come modale to dare è privo di flessione ed è seguito dall'infinito senza to; la forma negativa contratta è daren't: I daren't tell what I saw, non oso raccontare ciò che ho visto; How dare you suggest I was lying?, come osi insinuare che stessi mentendo?3 Sono infine possibili costruzioni miste: I did not dare speak, non osai parlare (l'uso di do è proprio del verbo regolare, ma l'assenza di to prima di speak è propria di quello modale); Mary dares not ask him about his past, Mary non osa chiedergli del suo passato (la -s di dares è propria del verbo regolare; la negazione con not anziché con doesn't e l'assenza di to davanti ad ask sono proprie di quello modale); Don't you dare touch me, non osare toccarmi!; prova (soltanto) a toccarmi! -
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См. также в других словарях:
dare — verb. 1. Dare is an example of a so called semi modal auxiliary verb, because, like the modal verbs can, may, should, etc., it is used in certain special ways, but unlike these fully modal verbs it can also behave like an ordinary verb. Its… … Modern English usage
daren't — [deənt US dernt] especially BrE the short form of dare not … Dictionary of contemporary English
daren't — dare•n t [[t]ˈdɛər ənt[/t]] contraction of dare not[/ex] … From formal English to slang
daren't — dare not ; dared not … New Collegiate Dictionary
daren't — dare not … English contemporary dictionary
dare — I UK [deə(r)] / US [der] verb Word forms dare : present tense I/you/we/they dare he/she/it dares present participle daring past tense dared past participle dared ** Summary: Dare can be used in the following ways: as an intransitive verb… … English dictionary
daren't — |da(a)]r(ə)nt, |de], ]ənt : dare not * * * /dair euhnt/ contraction of dare not. * * * daren’t UK US short form the usual way of saying or writing ‘dare not’ This is not often used in formal writing I daren’t tell him I scratched his car.… … Useful english dictionary
dare — [[t]de͟ə(r)[/t]] ♦♦♦ dares, daring, dared (Dare sometimes behaves like an ordinary verb, for example He dared to speak and He doesn t dare to speak and sometimes like a modal, for example He daren t speak .) 1) VERB: oft with brd neg If you do… … English dictionary
daren't — UK / US short form the usual way of saying or writing dare not . This is not often used in formal writing I daren t tell him I scratched his car … English dictionary
daren't — [[t]de͟ə(r)nt[/t]] Daren t is the usual spoken form of dare not … English dictionary
daren't — /dair euhnt/ contraction of dare not. * * * … Universalium